"Our study is the first to present scientific evidence on the suggested link between social-media use and risk of depression," said Lauren Jelenchick, a researcher at the UW School of Medicine and Public Health.
"The findings have important implications for clinicians who may prematurely alarm parents about social-media use and depression risks."
Jelenchick and professor Megan Moreno surveyed 190 students at the university between the ages of 18 and 23. The survey participants were on Facebook for over half of the total time online.
They found no significant links between social media use and the probability of depression.
The results were published Monday in the Journal of Adolescent Health.
"Our findings are similar to those from studies of other communication applications, such as e-mail and chat, which also found no association with depression," the researchers wrote.
Still, they noted that "a single study cannot prove or disprove an association" and cautioned that the latest study "is limited by the sample's ethnic homogeneity, our focus on older adolescents in a single university setting, and a small sample size."
Moreno, a pediatrician who studies social media use among children and adolescents, said parents don't have to be overly concerned if their child's behavior and mood have not changed, and if they have friends and their school work is consistent.
"While the amount of time on Facebook is not associated with depression, we encourage parents to be active role models and teachers on safe and balanced media use for their children," said Moreno.
For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on X, Facebook, WhatsApp, Threads and Google News. For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our YouTube channel. If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house Who'sThat360 on Instagram and YouTube.