Brazil Launches Pix Instant Payments System, Whatsapp to Enter Soon

Pix allows consumers and companies to make money transfers 24 hours a day, seven days a week, without requiring debit or credit cards.

By Reuters | Updated: 17 November 2020 12:06 IST

Brazil Launches Pix Instant Payments System, Whatsapp to Enter Soon

Photo Credit: dLocal

In the future, Pix will add new functionalities, such as cash-back and preprogrammed payments

Highlights

Pix is likely to account for 22 percent of electronic payments in Brazi
Pix will cause banks to lose some fees as individuals use it
The central bank sets low prices for money transfers and payments via Pix

Brazil's central bank on Monday launched an instant payments platform that will speed up and simplify transactions, as well as foster financial sector competition and lure in new players such as big techs Facebook and Google.

Dubbed Pix, the state-owned instant payments system allows consumers and companies to make money transfers 24 hours a day, seven days a week, without requiring debit or credit cards. It is also free of charge for individuals.

"Huge changes are underway in payments. Society demands something that is fast, cheap, safe, transparent and open," central bank president Roberto Campos Neto said in a virtual press conference to mark the launch.

[Sponsored] Samsung Galaxy S24: The Ultimate Camera Phone With Smarter On-Device AI

The move by Brazil's central bank aims to increase competition in a highly concentrated banking system, with its top-five lenders, such as Itau Unibanco Holding SA and Banco Santander Brasil SA, holding roughly 80 percent of total assets and deposits.

As the central bank sets low prices for money transfers and payments via Pix, the regulator believes competition will increase. Itau's card processor, Rede, said on Monday it will not charge merchants using Pix for the first six months.

By 2030, Pix is likely to account for 22 percent of electronic payments in Brazil, consultancy firm Oliver Wyman said in a recent study. Last year, debit and card payments in Brazil totaled 1.8 trillion (roughly Rs. 24,75,900 crores).

Google Pay, PhonePe Hit by India's Move to Limit Digital Payments Players

Pix will cause banks to lose some fees as individuals use it.

The platform went live at 09:30am local time on Monday (6:00pm IST Monday), and can be used to buy anything from ice cream to a car, Campos Neto said.

According to the central bank, 72 million registrations have been opened for the service, by 30 million individuals and 1.8 million businesses.

Campos Neto also said the central bank is in talks with big tech players such as Google and Facebook about entering the Brazilian payments services market.

"WhatsApp will start doing P2P soon. I have talked a lot with their CEO, we are making good progress. He has told me that the process (with us) was faster than in other countries," Campos Neto said.

"Our only concern is that we must go through all the approval criteria and that we have a system that fosters competition," Campos Neto said.

Some 750 companies have signed up to Pix to accept and offer instant payments. Uber said it started to accept Pix payments, hoping to add unbanked clients.

In the future, Pix will add new functionalities, such as cash-back and preprogrammed payments, which are currently offered mainly through credit cards.

Will Apple Silicon Lead to Affordable MacBooks in India? We discussed this on Orbital, our weekly technology podcast, which you can subscribe to via Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, or RSS, download the episode, or just hit the play button below.

Affiliate links may be automatically generated - see our ethics statement for details.

Comments

For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on X, Facebook, WhatsApp, Threads and Google News. For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our YouTube channel. If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house Who'sThat360 on Instagram and YouTube.